What is the primary method of decontamination?

The primary method of decontamination is through physical removal, typically utilizing water and a solution that may include calcium hypochlorite. This approach effectively eliminates contaminants from surfaces and materials without causing further harm or spreading the substances. Water helps to wash away contaminants, while calcium hypochlorite, a strong oxidizing agent, can neutralize certain chemicals and pathogens, ensuring a thorough cleaning process.

Physical removal is favored in decontamination because it directly addresses the substances rather than relying solely on chemicals or processes that may leave residues or create additional hazards. This method is applicable in various scenarios, such as when dealing with chemical spills or biological contaminants, as it prioritizes both safety and effectiveness in restoring clean conditions.